高考真题_高考真题试卷网站

2024-05-07 18:09:03

高考真题_高考真题试卷网站

大家好，我很乐意和大家探讨高考真题的相关问题。这个问题集合涵盖了高考真题的各个方面，我会尽力回答您的疑问，并为您带来一些有价值的信息。

1.浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)

2.2022新高考I卷物理试题及答案一览

3.历史提取信息题的做法高考41题

4.2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结

高考真题_高考真题试卷网站

浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

　Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 37 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language ? new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)

　She had asked the government for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 43 , she brought books home every night, 44 her car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seven-foot wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days laters, a fire burned the 51 to the ground.

　One day, the bombing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.

　36. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious

　37. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed

　38. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious

　39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive

　40. A. then B. still C. even D. rather

　41. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information

　42. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe

　43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly

　44. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing

　45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue

　46. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed

　47. A. war B. night C. building D. way

　48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw

　49. A. hid B. exchanged C.burnt D. distributed

　50. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended

　51. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall

　52. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers

　53. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved

　54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy

　55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for

非选择题部分 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Last October , while tending her garden in Mora , Sweden , Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer , and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.

　Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. ?she thought I had hurt 59 (I),?says Pahlsson

　Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters ?then ten, eight, and six? had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. ?I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.

　Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot?s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节应用文写作(满分15分)

　假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：

　1. 参加者;

　2. 时间、地点;

　3. 活动：登山、野餐等。

　注意：

　1. 词数80左右;

　2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

第二节读后续写(满分25分)

　阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

　On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled (骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.

　Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. ?Man, that's a big dog!? he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn?t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.

　Mac?s heart jumped. He found out his can of hear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac's relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶)。

　Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to show down. He saw a steep uphill climbbefore him. He knew that zxxk once he hit the hill, he?d be easy caught up and the wolf?s teeth would be tearing into his flesh.

　At this moment, Paul and Beeky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn?t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)

　注意：

　1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

　2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

　3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好;

　4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

参考答案

第一部分听力

　1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A

　6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10 . B

　11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A

　16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20 . A

第二部分阅读理解

　21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A

　26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C

　31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. F

第三部分语言运用

　36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C

　41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B

　46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C

　51. B 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A

　56. carrots 57. shiny/shining 58. so

　59. myself 60. earlier 61. to cook

　62. searched 63. Swept 64. where

　65. a

第四部分写作

　(略)

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2022新高考I卷物理试题及答案一览

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简介：高中英语优质资料下载，包括：试题试卷、课件、教材、视频、各大名师网校合集。

历史提取信息题的做法高考41题

高考是检验每个人寒窗苦读学习成果的权威平台，也是回报父母与亲人的好机会。下面是我为大家整理的2022新高考I卷物理试题及答案一览，仅供参考，喜欢可以收藏与分享哟!

2022新高考I卷物理试题及答案

辽宁已出，海南，重庆未出。

高考复习方法

回归课本。都说高考难，但其实高考的试卷百分之八十是简单题，只有百分之二十是难题。虽然高考的题都是平时没见过的题，但是万变不离其宗，大部分的知识都来源于课本以及课本上的课后习题，所以说课本很重要，一定要把课本吃透，要将书上的每个知识都牢记在心，要将课本熟悉到提到一个知识点便立马知道这个知识点来自于课本的哪一面的程度。尤其是对于生物这门学科，生物考试中大部分的知识来源书本上我们并没有注意到的地方，因此生物书上的每个知识点都要记要背，任何一个细小的知识点都不可以放过，因为任何一个知识点都可能成为考点。就比如说2017年的全国卷1中考到了“台盼蓝”这个知识点，台盼蓝是一种细胞染色剂，能够检验细胞是否存在活性。但是当时考试结束之后大多数同学都不知道这是什么，只有极少数的同学知道。其实关于这个知识点在生物书的课后习题中有提到，但是很多同学都没有注意到这个知识点。所以对于生物，记背是很好的一个方法。

紧跟老师的节奏。进入高三以后，许多同学都会形成一个误区，总觉得老师讲的知识点太简单了，自己什么都会，所以上课的时候基本上不听讲，只按照自己的复习步骤来。这是一个错误的复习方法，凡是能够带高三的老师，那他们一定是身经百战，阅历丰富的老师，否则的话，他们也不能够带好高三。老师的经验很丰富，他们已经带过很多届毕业生，对于高考哪些知识点会考到，哪些地方需要注意都是了如执掌。所以，不管老师讲的怎么样，一定要紧跟老师的脚步。

高考备考方法

高考考的是心理素质

用以往的经验来说，身边有很多同学，平时成绩很好的，但是一到大考，却往往不理想，这是为什么呢?大多数落榜的同学往往是因为心理素质的问题，有所欠缺，还没有认识到心理素质在高考之中，也是很重要的。除了平常的知识点复习以外，也要注意自己心理的状况。平时压力大就要学会及时宣泄抒发。平时要加强锻炼自己的抗压能力，抗挫折能力。考差了不要紧，要分析原因，找漏洞和短板，如果考好了，不要骄傲，要谦虚的学习，跟不断地进步。

注重高考的策略和技巧

其实不是每一个人都是可以把所有知识点掌握，然后去考试的。但是为什么有的人平时并不是很厉害，但往往考试会得到比较高的分数呢?那是因为他们有自己的一些，复习备考的技巧，还有应试的一些技巧。他们知道怎样复习可以提高效率。他们知道自己的短板的长处在哪里，根据实际的试卷情况，去制定一些他们应试做题的策略。比如一些综合科目是很难做完的，所以就从易到难，能得分的题目不失分，可以得分题目稳得分，难的题目尽量得分。

高考备考要坚强

要知道你是作为高考的考生，你现在的使命就是要为你的明天，为了你的理想奋斗，积极向上，不断地进步。在高考备考中，需要坚强地拿出你的勇气来克服高考中的，疲惫，无趣，痛苦，要有屡战屡败，屡败屡战的精神，这样才可以见到，新的光明，结出理想之花。不要轻易地放弃，要对自己的理想坚定不移，要把你的执着和顽强，运用到高考备考当中。

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2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结

一、历史高考真题41题怎么得高分博客

历史：汉语词语，含义有三： 1.记载和解释作为一系列人类进程历史事件的一门学科。

2.沿革，来历。 3.过去的事实。

历史，简称史，一般指人类社会历史，它是记载和解释一系列人类活动进程的历史事件的一门学科，多数时候也是对当下时代的映射。如果仅仅只是总结和映射，那么，历史作为一个存在，就应该消失。

历史的问题在于不断发现真的过去，在于用材料说话，让人如何在现实中可能成为可以讨论的问题。[1] 历史是延伸的。

历史是文化的传承，积累和扩展，是人类文明的轨迹。

二、如何作答高中历史41题有关"解读"的题型

历史高考观点评论题专题辅导目录1.高考例题：关于西崛起观点2.练习：关于西传教士观点3.练习二：关于全球化观点4.练习三：海权与兴衰观点5.练习四：关于科举制观点6.练习五：评论关于传统政治观点7.练习六：评论关于20世纪悖论观点例题：评材料关于西崛起观点2011宁夏卷41.(12)阅读材料答问题材料西崛起曾视世界历史引入胜历程进程始于民主与哲古希腊古罗马现继世纪欧洲君主制骑士制度经文艺复兴航海代结束于西欧北美全世界军事、经济政治控制非洲、拉丁美洲亚洲遭遇欧洲探险或殖民才提历史欧洲接触征服才始十些历史家述概括提颠覆性认识认1500前经济、科技术、航海、贸易及探索拓面亚洲与东家都全世界引领者欧洲刚走世纪进入文艺复兴期些历史家认欧洲要远远落于世界其许文明直1800才赶并超些领先亚洲家西崛起比较晚近才突发程度都要归功于其文明仅仅取决于欧洲本土发事情——摘编自杰克·戈德斯通《欧洲—世界史视角西崛起（1500~1850）》评材料关于西崛起观点（12）（要求：围绕材料种或两种观点展评论；观点明确史论结合）、审题基本要领：1.题型：评评论题2.范围要求：材料种或两种观点建议选择种观点3.答题要求：观点明确史论结合表述文4.间空间范围：1500-1800；欧洲亚洲（非洲、拉美、东典型）二、评标准：等（12~10）①紧扣评论象观点明确；②合理引用史实进行角度评论；③论证充逻辑严密表述清楚二等（9~5）①能够结合评论象观点较明确；②引用史实评论角度单；③论证较完整表述清楚三等（4~0）①偏离评论象观点明确；②未引用史实；③论证欠缺说服力表述清楚评标准看核观点明确、角度评论三、本题解析：1.本题考察能力要求：获取解读信息调运用知识论证探讨问题 2.命题者意图：原欧洲崛起历史本面目评论关欧洲崛起观点3.本题涉及课标、教材知识：新航路辟、殖民扩张与资本主义世界市场形发展；欧美资产阶级代议制确立与发展；西文精神起源及其发展；近代世界科技术历史足迹 4.审题关键：命题者明显倾向于杰克·戈德斯通观点即西崛起比较晚近才突发要观点展论述四、材料所观点：1.西崛起世界历史引入胜历程2.非、拉、亚历史欧洲接触才始3.1500前亚洲与东家全世界引领者4.1500前欧洲落于世界其许文明5.1800欧洲才赶并超亚洲家6.西崛起比较晚近才突发7.西崛起程度归功于其文明观点任选论证即五、评论示例——1亮自观点（总论点）：西崛起比较晚且程度归功于其文明 2（论点）：西早期殖民扩张代落于东家16-18世纪能侵略非洲、美洲能摇等农耕文明高度发达家3（论点二）：19世纪前期西才崛起工业革命使英实力迅速增强1840鸦片战争英胜利标志西崛起4（论点三）：西崛起文明源于东家唐朝明朝传播西科技、思想、文化说明论点5结论（呼应总论点）：西1800前才真崛起并且文明源于等东家六、结：类试题答题基本要领：1概括材料观点标明观点自哪则材料2选择观点并作判断确定立论驳论3段论述——第段：观点表述；第二段：论点（必须总观点部）表述及其论证；第三段：论点二（必须总观点另外部）表述及其论证；第四段：论点三（必须总观点另外部）表述及其论证；第五段：结论（能简单重复总观点必须作内涵表述升规律、本质、实质、确做）练习：评价关于西传教士观点41.(12)阅读列材料答问题材料随着教华势力断恶性膨胀更恶霸赖籍着入教名逃避官府管辖教特权掩护非作歹倡导西郑观应奏折提莠民教护符尝闻作奸犯科讹诈乡愚欺凌孤弱占妻侵产负租项欠钱粮包揽官事击毙平民……；毓贤奏折说……迩彼教见鸱张经投教即倚护符横行乡鱼肉良民甚至挟制官辄欺……每教民肆虐太甚乡民积怨平……；义团坚决镇压袁世凯奏折认……东省民教积相能推原其故固由教民强横亦由官未能持平办理……教民气焰益张良民激怒愈甚旦发作势同决川由看清廷官员并非知事情缘由郑、毓、袁三政治立场同都认教平民欺压官吏袒教抑民激进民变终酿义团民变材料二培养医才满足医院需求1866嘉约翰设博济医校始招收男改名南华医科校始招收孙山曾该校习博济医校设解剖、理、内科、外科、化、药等嘉约翰亲自教课1898嘉约翰花湾建造第所精神病院19世纪末20世纪初美、传教士先创办广东医堂及其附属柔济医院护士校、韬美医院等培养首批护士评材料关于近代西传教士观点指导：第步：概括材料观点材料：传教士列强侵华代表材料二：传教士传播西先进文明第二步：观点析选择1.观点析：传教士列强侵华代表近代列强侵华核控制市场核服务政治、经济、文化等面要求传教士打着传播基督教旗号实质经济侵略服务观点确2.观点析二：传教士传播先进文明论传教士传播福音创办校、医院、报刊杂志都侵略服务否认部传播先进文明愿望改变整西家侵略性质能说客观传播西先进文明3.选择：传教士列强侵华代表第三步：列写作框架示例1.（总观点）材料说传教士列强侵华代表观点反映传教士本质2.（观点）传教士列强侵华急先锋3.（观点二）传教士加速近代半殖民化进程论证——政治破坏文化 *** 条约内容；干涉内政材料内容；经济巧夺豪取材料内容；社面破坏传统道德材料内容4.（观点三）传教士文化能改变列强侵华本质。

三、求高考新课标历史41题这种创新题型如何解答能得高分,包括提炼

历史高考观点评论题专题辅导目录1.高考例题：关于西方崛起的观点。

2.练习一：关于西方传教士的观点。3.练习二：关于“全球化”的观点。

4.练习三：海权与大国兴衰的观点。5.练习四：关于科举制的观点。

6.练习五：评论关于中国传统政治的观点。7.练习六：评论关于20世纪悖论的观点。

例题：评材料中关于西方崛起的观点2011宁夏卷41.(12分)阅读材料，回答问题。材料西方的崛起曾被视为世界历史中最引人入胜的历程之一。

这一进程始于民主与哲学在古希腊和古罗马的出现，继之以中世纪欧洲的君主制和骑士制度，经过文艺复兴和大航海时代，结束于西欧和北美对全世界军事、经济和政治的控制。非洲、拉丁美洲和亚洲的人们只有在遭遇欧洲探险或被殖民时才会被提到，他们的历史也就是从欧洲的接触和征服才开始的。

然而，在过去的十多年中，一些历史学家对上述概括提出了颠覆性的认识。他们认为在1500年前后的经济、科学技术、航海、贸易以及探索开拓方面，亚洲与中东国家都是全世界的引领者，而那时欧洲刚走出中世纪进入文艺复兴时期。

这些历史学家认为，当时的欧洲要远远落后于世界其他地方的许多文明，直到1800年才赶上并超过那些领先的亚洲国家。因此，西方崛起是比较晚近才突然发生的，这在很大程度上都要归功于其他文明的成就，而不仅仅取决于欧洲本土上发生的事情。

——摘编自杰克·戈德斯通《为什么是欧洲？—世界史视角下的西方崛起（1500~1850）》评材料中关于西方崛起的观点。（12分）（要求：围绕材料中的一种或两种观点展开评论；观点明确，史论结合。）

一、审题的基本要领：1.题型：“评”是评论题。2.范围要求：材料中，一种或两种观点。

建议只选择一种观点。3.答题要求：观点明确，史论结合。

表述成文。4.时间空间范围：1500-1800年；欧洲，亚洲（非洲、拉美、中东不典型）。

二、评分标准：一等（12~10分）①紧扣评论对象，观点明确；②合理引用史实，进行多角度评论；③论证充分，一逻辑严密，表述清楚。二等（9~5分）①能够结合评论对象，观点较明确；②引用史实，评论角度单一；③论证较完整，表述清楚。

三等（4~0分）①偏离评论对象，观点不明确；②未引用史实；③论证欠缺说服力。表述不清楚。

从评分标准来看，核心是观点明确、多角度评论。三、本题解析：1.本题考察能力要求：获取和解读信息。

调动和运用知识。论证和探讨问题。

2.命题者意图：还原“欧洲崛起”历史的本来面目，评论有关“欧洲崛起”的观点。3.本题涉及课标、教材知识：新航路的开辟、殖民扩张与资本主义世界市场的形成和发展；欧美资产阶级代议制的确立与发展；西方人文精神的起源及其发展；近代以来世界科学技术的历史足迹。

4.审题关键：命题者明显倾向于杰克·戈德斯通的观点，即“西方崛起是比较晚近才突然发生的”，因此，要以这一观点为中心展开论述。四、材料中所有观点：1.西方的崛起是世界历史中最引人入胜的历程。

2.非、拉、亚的历史是从欧洲的接触才开始的。3.在1500年前后，亚洲与中东国家是全世界的引领者。

4.1500年前后的欧洲落后于世界其他许多文明。5.1800年欧洲才赶上并超过亚洲国家。

6.西方崛起是比较晚近才突然发生的。7.西方崛起在很大程度上归功于其他文明。

以上观点任选一个论证即可。五、评论示例——1亮出自己的观点（总论点）：西方的崛起是比较晚的，而且很大程度上归功于其他文明。

2（分论点一）：西方早期殖民扩张时代落后于东方国家。16-18世纪只能侵略非洲、美洲，不能动摇中国等农耕文明高度发达的国家。

3（分论点二）：19世纪前期西方才崛起。工业革命使英国实力迅速增强，1840年鸦片战争英国胜利标志西方崛起。

4（分论点三）：西方崛起很多文明成就来源于东方国家。以唐朝到明朝传播到西方的科技、思想、文化说明分论点。

5结论（呼应总论点）：西方在1800前后才真正崛起，并且很多文明成果来源于中国等东方国家。六、小结：这类试题的答题基本要领是：1概括材料观点。

标明观点出自哪则材料。2选择观点并作出判断，确定是立论还是驳论。

3分段论述——第一段：观点表述；第二段：论点一（必须是总观点的一部分）表述及其论证；第三段：论点二（必须是总观点的另外一部分）表述及其论证；第四段：论点三（必须是总观点的另外一部分）表述及其论证；第五段：结论（不能简单重复总观点，必须作内涵表述，上升到规律、本质、实质、正确做法）。练习一：评价关于西方传教士的观点41.(12分)阅读下列材料，回答问题。

材料一随着教会在华势力的不断恶性膨胀，更多的恶霸无赖也籍着入教为名来逃避官府的管辖，以教会的特权为掩护为非作歹。如倡导西学的郑观应在当时的奏折上提到，“莠民以教为护符。

尝闻作奸犯科，讹诈乡愚，欺凌孤弱，占 *** ，侵人产，负租项，欠钱粮，包揽官事，击毙平民……”；毓贤的奏折也说，“……迩来，彼教日见鸱张。一经投教，即倚为护符，横行乡里，鱼肉良民，甚至挟制官长，动辄欺人……每因教民肆虐太甚，乡民积怨不平……”；对义和团坚决镇压的袁世凯在奏折中也认为“……东省民教积不。

四、历史高考真题41题怎么得高分博客

历史：汉语词语，含义有三：

1.记载和解释作为一系列人类进程历史事件的一门学科。

2.沿革，来历。

3.过去的事实。

历史，简称史，一般指人类社会历史，它是记载和解释一系列人类活动进程的历史事件的一门学科，多数时候也是对当下时代的映射。如果仅仅只是总结和映射，那么，历史作为一个存在，就应该消失。历史的问题在于不断发现真的过去，在于用材料说话，让人如何在现实中可能成为可以讨论的问题。[1] 历史是延伸的。历史是文化的传承，积累和扩展，是人类文明的轨迹。

五、高考文综第41题的答题技巧

政治、历史、地理答题技巧：

一、政治篇

结合多年教学实践经验，在研究近几年高考文综政治主观题得分技巧的基础上，笔者认为，要冲关高考文综政治主观题，考生要做到以下三个方面：

首先，必须过好基础关，即要熟练掌握政治学科的基础知识，对课本中的知识要做到细、熟、通。

其次，要过好能力关，即要在平时的训练中提高自己获取和解读信息的能力、调动和运用知识的能力、描述和阐释事物的能力、论证和探究问题的能力以及语言表达能力。

最后，要过好技巧关，即根据政治非选择题相应的设问类型，采用相应的解题方法。

1.体现、说明类主观题冲关

解答体现、说明类试题可分四步。第一步“定”，即确定所要运用的观点、原理。第二步“分”，即对观点、原理进行分解。第三步“筛”，即筛选材料中的有效信息。第四步“联”，即把保留的观点、原理与相应材料进行有机结合。

2.原因类主观题冲关

解答此类试题要坚持理论联系实际的原则。我们不仅要解释某种现象产生的原因，还要说明其影响和意义。对于原因类试题的解答，可以分为三步。

第一步，分析其必然性，即分析这样做的重要现实意义。

第二步，分析为什么要（能）这样做。分析时一定要紧扣题意且联系教材知识，分析得越充分越全面越好，同时还要分析能够这样做的条件和社会环境。

第三步，联系政治生活、经济生活、文化生活、生活与哲学等相关知识，结合材料进行分析。当然要具体情况具体分析，除了回答"这样说""这样做"的依据、意义（重要性）、必要性、可能性之外，有时还需要回答不这样做的危害。

3.措施类主观大题冲关

解答措施类试题，首先要读懂设问，确定答题范围；其次要明确措施的实施者，有几个措施实施者答案就有几个角度；最后将材料信息和教材知识结合起来作答。

4.意义类主观题冲关

　阅读是外语学习者获取语言知识和提高语言能力的主要途径,阅读理解能力是衡量学习者外语水平的重要指标。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结，仅供大家参考!

2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结一

　I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn?t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

　Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

　Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl?s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn?t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

　1. The story took place exactly ____ .

　A. in the teacher?s office B. in an exam room

　C. in the school D. in the language lab

　2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____ .

　A. she had not brought a pen with her B. she had lost her own on her way to school

　C. there was something wrong with her wn D. her own had been taken away by someone

　3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____ .

　A. to go on writing his paper B. to stop whispering

　C. to leave the room immediately D. to stay behind after the exam

　4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____ .

　A. honesty B. sense of duty C. seriousness D. all of the above

　5. The boy knew everything ____ .

　A. the moment he was asked to stay behind B. when the teacher started talking about honesty

　C. only some time later D. when he was walking out of the room

　我发现一个时间，做一个人能给你带来很多麻烦。当时我在第八年级，我们有一个最后的考验。在测试期间，坐在我旁边的女孩低声说了些什么，但我不明白。我倚在她的方式，发现她想问我是否有额外的笔。她发现她是我的墨水用完，不会写。我碰巧有一个额外的，所以我把它从我的口袋里，放在她的办公桌上。

　后来，已经变成了试卷，老师让我呆在房间里时，所有其他的学生被开除。当我们单独在一起，她开始跟我谈什么是成长;她说，站在自己的两只脚，并负责是多么重要(负责任)为自己的行为。很长一段时间，她谈到诚实，并强调这一事实，当人们做一些不诚实的，他们真的欺骗自己。她让我保证，我会认真考虑所有的事情她说，然后她告诉我我可以离开。我走出房间问她为什么选择了跟我说所有这些事情。

　后来，我发现她认为我在考试中作弊了。当她看到我瘦了跟我旁边的女孩，好像我是从复制的女孩的试卷答案。我试图解释的笔，但她可以说是它似乎非常奇怪，她说我还没有谈到任何关于笔的一天，她跟我就在考试后。即使我试图解释说我只是做女孩的忙，让她用我的笔，我相信她仍然认为，我在考试中作弊了。

2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结二

　To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

　Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class： he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

　The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn?t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher?s work and the actor?s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

　A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play： they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don?t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

　I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

　1. What is the text about ?

　A. How to become a good teacher.

　B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.

　C. What teachers and actors could learn from each other.

　D. The similarities(相似处) and differences between a teacher?s work and an actor?s.

　2. The word ?audience? in the fourth paragraph means ____ .

　A. students B. people who watch a play

　C. people who not on the stage D. people who listen to something

　3. A good teacher ____ .

　A. knows how to hold the interest of his students B. must have a good voice

　C. knows how to act on the stage D. stands or sits still while teaching

　4. In what way is a teacher?s work different from an actor?s ?

　A. The teacher must learn everything by heart .

　B. He knows how to control his voice better than an actor .

　C. He has to deal with unexpected situations .

　D. He has to use more facial expressions .

　5. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that ____.

　A. students can move around in the classroom

　B. students must keep silent while theatre audience needn?t

　C. no memory work is needed for the students

　D. the students must take part in their teachers? plays

　6. Why is it that some good teachers are unable to play well on the stage ?

　A. Nobody has taught them how to act on the stage .

　B. Their audiences are different .

　C. It is impossible for them to do so much memory work .

　D. They are not used to repeating exactly the same words .

　7. Which of the following is true ?

　A. Teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to say in class .

　B. A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class .

　C. A teacher must speak louder than an actor .

　D. A teacher must have a better memory than an actor .

　要成为一个好老师，你需要一些好演员的天赋;你必须能够抓住观众的注意力和兴趣;你必须是一个明确的扬声器，具有良好的，强有力的，悦耳的声音完全在你的控制之下;你必须能够按照你的教学，以明确其含义。

　看一个好老师，你会看到，他不坐他的课前，他代表整个时间他是教学;他走，用他的胳膊，手和手指来帮助他解释，他的脸表达感情。听他的，你会听到声音，质量(音色)和音乐注意到他的声音总是按照他所说的。

　事实上，一个好老师有一些好演员并不意味着礼物，他一定能够在舞台上表演好，有教师和演员的工作的。他说的话他熟记于心的很重要的差别;他必须准确地重复同样的话每次他扮演某个角色，甚至他的动作，他用自己的发音方式都是事先确定的(预先)。他所要做的是让这些用心学习的言语和行动似乎自然的舞台上。

　一个好老师的工作相当不同的方式。他的听众积极参与他的表演：他们提问和回答问题，他们服从命令，如果他们不理解的东西，他们这么说。老师必须满足听众的需要，这是他的学生。他不能了解他的心，但必须把它作为他走。

　I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

　我知道有许多老师在课堂上是优秀的演员却不能在舞台上扮演角色，因为他们不能严格按照别人所写的。

2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结三

　The Doctor?s Call

　There was ice on the road, and the doctor?s car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage (汽车修理站) for help. The door was opened by one of his patients.

　?Oh, Doctor.? she said, ?I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident (事故) in the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help.?

　1. Where was the doctor going in his car?

　A. We don?t know. B. To a patient?s home.

　C. To a garage. D. To his own home.

　2. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?

　A. Careless driving. B. A tree had fallen across the road.

　C. A slippery (滑) road. D. There was a thick fog.

　3. The doctor went to the house because

　A. he knew one of his patients lived there.

　B. he had received a call to go there.

　C he wanted to use the telephone.

　D. he was injured (受伤) and could walk no further.

　4. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?